Whenever this creature or another creature dies, target player loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever this creature or another creature or planeswalker you control dies, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever you gain life, target opponent loses that much life. When Enduring Tenacity dies, if it was a creature, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control. It's an enchantment. (It's not a creature.)

When this creature enters, each opponent loses X life, where X is your devotion to black. You gain life equal to the life lost this way. (Each {B} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to black.)

Enchant player Enchanted player can't gain life. Whenever enchanted player is dealt damage, they lose half their life, rounded up.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life. {T}, Pay 2 life, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw two cards. Activate only as a sorcery.

Offspring {2}{B} (You may pay an additional {2}{B} as you cast this spell. If you do, when this creature enters, create a 1/1 token copy of it.) Flying This creature can't block. Whenever you gain life, each opponent loses 1 life.

Defender {T}: Exchange target opponent's life total with this creature's toughness.

Ward—Pay 3 life. Whenever you gain life, Amalia Benavides Aguirre explores. Then destroy all other creatures if its power is exactly 20. (To have this creature explore, reveal the top card of your library. Put that card into your hand if it's a land. Otherwise, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature, then put the card back or put it into your graveyard.)

At the beginning of your first main phase, choose one or more — • Sell Contraband — Create a Treasure token. You lose 1 life. • Buy Information — Draw a card. You lose 2 life. • Hire a Mercenary — Create a 3/2 colorless Shapeshifter creature token with changeling. You lose 3 life. (It has every creature type.)

You may look at the top card of your library any time. You may play lands and cast spells from the top of your library. If you cast a spell this way, pay life equal to its mana value rather than pay its mana cost. {T}, Sacrifice ten nonland permanents: Each opponent loses 10 life.

{2}, {T}: Draw a card, then discard a card. Create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this token: Add one mana of any color.")

This enchantment enters with a hope counter on it for each creature you control. At the beginning of your end step, remove a hope counter from this enchantment. If you do, draw a card. Then if this enchantment has no hope counters on it, sacrifice it and you gain 4 life.

Surveil 2, then draw two cards. You lose 2 life. (To surveil 2, look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

At the beginning of each player's draw step, if this artifact is untapped, that player draws an additional card.

Lifelink At the beginning of your end step, if you gained life this turn, you may pay {2}. If you do, draw a card.

You draw two cards and you lose 2 life.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you draw a card and you lose 1 life.

Scry 2, then draw two cards. You lose 2 life. (To scry 2, look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom and the rest on top in any order.)

You gain 3 life. Draw a card.

Commander creatures you own have "The first time you would draw a card each turn, instead look at the top two cards of your library. Put one of them into your graveyard and the other back on top of your library. Then draw a card."

Target player draws two cards and loses 2 life.

Each opponent loses X life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

This land enters tapped. As this land enters, choose a color other than black. {T}: Add {B} or one mana of the chosen color.

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {W} or {B}. This land deals 1 damage to you.

This land enters tapped. As this land enters, choose a color other than white. {T}: Add {W} or one mana of the chosen color.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{1}, {T}: Add {W}{B}.

{T}: Add {C}. {W/B}, {T}: Add {W}{W}, {W}{B}, or {B}{B}.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, it deals 1 damage to target opponent. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

This land enters tapped unless you control a Plains or a Swamp. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {C}. {2}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for up to two basic land cards that share a land type, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

This land enters tapped unless a player has 13 or less life. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, return a land you control to its owner's hand. {T}: Add {W}{B}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

({T}: Add {W}.)

When this land enters, you gain 2 life. {T}: Add {C}.

You have no maximum hand size. {T}: Add {C}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {W} or {B}. {2}{W}{B}: This land becomes a 1/4 white and black Nightmare creature until end of turn. It's still a land. Whenever this land attacks, defending player loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, you gain 1 life. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {W} or {B}. {1}{W}{B}: This land becomes a 2/3 white and black Elemental creature with lifelink until end of turn. It's still a land.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {W} or {B}. {1}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Draw a card.

({T}: Add {W} or {B}.) This land enters tapped.

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {W} or {B}. Activate only if you control a Swamp.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.) {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Activate only if you control five or more lands.

This land enters tapped unless you have two or more opponents. {T}: Add {W} or {B}.

Double target player's life total. Shuffle Beacon of Immortality into its owner's library.

Kicker—Tap an untapped Vampire you control. (You may tap a Vampire you control in addition to any other costs as you cast this spell.) Target opponent loses half their life, rounded up. If this spell was kicked, you gain life equal to the life lost this way.

At the beginning of your upkeep, this creature deals 1 damage to each opponent. You gain life equal to the damage dealt this way.

Daxos's toughness is equal to your devotion to white. (Each {W} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to white.) Whenever another creature you control enters or dies, you gain 1 life.

Each opponent loses two times X life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

{2}{W}, Sacrifice this enchantment: You gain 7 life.

Lifelink (Damage dealt by this creature also causes you to gain that much life.) If you would gain life, you gain twice that much life instead.

Flying Drain Life — When this creature enters, if you cast it, target opponent loses half their life, rounded up. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

Whenever another creature enters, you gain 1 life.

Whenever another creature enters, you may gain 1 life.

Whenever another creature you control enters, you may gain 1 life. Whenever a creature an opponent controls enters, you may have that player lose 1 life.

Gift a card (You may promise an opponent a gift as you cast this spell. If you do, they draw a card before its other effects.) You and permanents you control gain hexproof until end of turn. If the gift was promised, permanents you control also gain indestructible until end of turn.

Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt to you this turn. For each 1 damage prevented this way, create a 2/1 white and black Inkling creature token with flying.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{3}, Sacrifice this creature: Search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

When this artifact enters, draw three cards. {T}: Add three mana of any one color. Whenever one or more creatures an opponent controls attack you and aren't blocked, that player draws three cards and gains control of this artifact. Untap it.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

{T}: Add {C}. {1}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}. {W}{B}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.

{1}, {T}: Add {W}{B}.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

When this creature enters, you may search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. When this creature dies, you may draw a card.

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {W} or {B}. This artifact deals 1 damage to you.

You have no maximum hand size. {T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

Exile target nonland permanent. You lose 3 life.

Exile target creature. Put X +1/+1 counters on a commander creature you control, where X is the power of the creature exiled this way.

Death Grasp deals X damage to any target. You gain X life.

Destroy target creature or enchantment an opponent controls. You lose life equal to that permanent's mana value.

Destroy target artifact, enchantment, or planeswalker.

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Elephant creature token.

Exile target creature. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature. Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.